git-review/doc/source/installation.rst
David Ostrovsky 02491ca845 Discontinue support for draft workflow
As of gerrit 2.15 and later, draft workflow is replaced with
work-in-progress and private workflow. See this CL: [1] and this
issue upstream: [2].

Even though support for draft worklfow was removed, the drafts magic
draft option was preserved, and is mapped to creation of the private
change when pushed first time, or creation of change edit on subsequent
pushes. These behaviour was alaways controvesial, but was kept in place
because 2 major Gerrit clients: repo and git-review were still
referencing drafts magic branch. In upcoming gerrit releases the support
for drafts magic branch option is discontinued, and thus removed from
both repo and git-review: [3].

[1] https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/c/gerrit/+/97230
[2] https://crbug.com/gerrit/6880
[3] https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/c/gerrit/+/238898

Sem-Ver: api-break
Change-Id: I08a590d42e1ebaa230da960cd192c0b1df528332
2020-01-17 16:36:41 +09:00

3.3 KiB

Installation and Configuration

Installing git-review

git-review can be installed from PyPI or system packages. To install from PyPI, run:

pip install git-review

Alternatively, refer to the MediaWiki Guide for information on installing from system packages.

Note

git-review requires git version 1.8 or greater.

Windows

The Windows cmd console has a number of issues with Python and Unicode encodings which can manifest when reviews include non-ASCII characters. Python 3.6 and beyond has addressed most issues and is recommended for Windows users. For earlier Python versions, modifying the local install with win-unicode-console may also help.

Setup

By default, git-review will look for a remote named gerrit for working with Gerrit. If the remote exists, git-review will submit the current branch to HEAD:refs/for/master at that remote.

If the Gerrit remote does not exist, git-review looks for a file called .gitreview at the root of the repository with information about the Gerrit remote. Assuming that file is present, git-review should be able to automatically configure your repository the first time it is run.

The name of the Gerrit remote is configurable; see the configuration section below.

.gitreview file format

Example .gitreview file (used to upload for git-review itself):

[gerrit]
host=review.openstack.org
port=29418
project=openstack-infra/git-review.git
defaultbranch=master

Required values: host, project

Optional values: port (default: 29418), defaultbranch (default: master), defaultremote (default: gerrit).

Notes

  • Username is not required because it is requested on first run
  • Unlike git config files, there cannot be any whitespace before the name of the variable.
  • Upon first run, git-review will create a remote for working with Gerrit, if it does not already exist. By default, the remote name is gerrit, but this can be overridden with the defaultremote configuration option.
  • You can specify different values to be used as defaults in ~/.config/git-review/git-review.conf or /etc/git-review/git-review.conf.
  • git-review will query git credential system for Gerrit user/password when authentication failed over http(s). Unlike git, git-review does not persist Gerrit user/password in git credential system for security purposes and git credential system configuration stays under user responsibility.

Hooks

git-review has a custom hook mechanism to run a script before certain actions. This is done in the same spirit as the classic hooks in git.

There are two types of hooks, a global one which is stored in ~/.config/git-review/hooks/ and one local to the repository stored in .git/hooks/ with the other git hook scripts.

The script needs be executable before getting executed

The name of the script is $action-review where action can be:

  • pre - run at first before doing anything.
  • post - run at the end after the review was sent.

If the script returns with an exit status different than zero, git-review will exit with the custom shell exit code 71.