
This sucks in the git history for both projects, then moves their files in place. It should not introduce any behavior changes to any of the existing openstacksdk code, nor to openstack.config and openstack.cloud - other than the name change. TODO(shade) comments have been left indicating places where further integration work should be done. It should not be assumed that these are the final places for either to live. This is just about getting them in-tree so we can work with them. The enforcer code for reasons surpassing understanding does not work with python setup.py build_sphinx but it does work with sphinx-build (what?) For now turn it off. We can turn it back on once the build sphinx job is migrated to the new PTI. Change-Id: I9523e4e281285360c61e9e0456a8e07b7ac1243c
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openstacksdk
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============
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openstacksdk is a client library for for building applications to work
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with OpenStack clouds. The project aims to provide a consistent and
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complete set of interactions with OpenStack's many services, along with
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complete documentation, examples, and tools.
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It also contains a simple interface layer. Clouds can do many things, but
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there are probably only about 10 of them that most people care about with any
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regularity. If you want to do complicated things, the per-service oriented
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portions of the SDK are for you. However, if what you want is to be able to
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write an application that talks to clouds no matter what crazy choices the
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deployer has made in an attempt to be more hipster than their self-entitled
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narcissist peers, then the ``openstack.cloud`` layer is for you.
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A Brief History
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---------------
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openstacksdk started its life as three different libraries: shade,
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os-client-config and python-openstacksdk.
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``shade`` started its life as some code inside of OpenStack Infra's nodepool
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project, and as some code inside of Ansible. Ansible had a bunch of different
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OpenStack related modules, and there was a ton of duplicated code. Eventually,
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between refactoring that duplication into an internal library, and adding logic
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and features that the OpenStack Infra team had developed to run client
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applications at scale, it turned out that we'd written nine-tenths of what we'd
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need to have a standalone library.
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``os-client-config`` was a library for collecting client configuration for
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using an OpenStack cloud in a consistent and comprehensive manner.
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In parallel, the python-openstacksdk team was working on a library to expose
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the OpenStack APIs to developers in a consistent and predictable manner. After
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a while it became clear that there was value in both a high-level layer that
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contains business logic, a lower-level SDK that exposes services and their
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resources as Python objects, and also to be able to make direct REST calls
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when needed with a properly configured Session or Adapter from python-requests.
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This led to the merger of the three projects.
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The contents of the shade library have been moved into ``openstack.cloud``
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and os-client-config has been moved in to ``openstack.config``. The next
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release of shade will be a thin compatibility layer that subclasses the objects
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from ``openstack.cloud`` and provides different argument defaults where needed
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for compat. Similarly the next release of os-client-config will be a compat
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layer shim around ``openstack.config``.
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openstack.config
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================
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``openstack.config`` will find cloud configuration for as few as 1 clouds and
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as many as you want to put in a config file. It will read environment variables
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and config files, and it also contains some vendor specific default values so
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that you don't have to know extra info to use OpenStack
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* If you have a config file, you will get the clouds listed in it
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* If you have environment variables, you will get a cloud named `envvars`
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* If you have neither, you will get a cloud named `defaults` with base defaults
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Sometimes an example is nice.
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Create a ``clouds.yaml`` file:
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.. code-block:: yaml
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clouds:
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mordred:
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region_name: Dallas
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auth:
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username: 'mordred'
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password: XXXXXXX
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project_name: 'shade'
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auth_url: 'https://identity.example.com'
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Please note: ``openstack.config`` will look for a file called ``clouds.yaml``
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in the following locations:
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* Current Directory
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* ``~/.config/openstack``
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* ``/etc/openstack``
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More information at https://developer.openstack.org/sdks/python/openstacksdk/users/config
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openstack.cloud
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===============
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Create a server using objects configured with the ``clouds.yaml`` file:
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.. code-block:: python
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import openstack.cloud
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# Initialize and turn on debug logging
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openstack.cloud.simple_logging(debug=True)
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# Initialize cloud
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# Cloud configs are read with openstack.config
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cloud = openstack.openstack_cloud(cloud='mordred')
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# Upload an image to the cloud
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image = cloud.create_image(
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'ubuntu-trusty', filename='ubuntu-trusty.qcow2', wait=True)
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# Find a flavor with at least 512M of RAM
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flavor = cloud.get_flavor_by_ram(512)
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# Boot a server, wait for it to boot, and then do whatever is needed
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# to get a public ip for it.
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cloud.create_server(
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'my-server', image=image, flavor=flavor, wait=True, auto_ip=True)
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Links
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=====
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* `Issue Tracker <https://storyboard.openstack.org/#!/project/760>`_
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* `Code Review <https://review.openstack.org/#/q/status:open+project:openstack/python-openstacksdk,n,z>`_
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* `Documentation <https://developer.openstack.org/sdks/python/openstacksdk/>`_
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* `PyPI <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-openstacksdk/>`_
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* `Mailing list <http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev>`_
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