openstack/operations-guide
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doc/glossary/glossary-terms.xml
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@ -552,6 +552,23 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>Application catalog</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Application catalog</primary>
<secondary>murano</secondary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides an application catalog
service so that users can compose and deploy composite
environments on an application abstraction level while
managing the application lifecycle. The code name of the
project is murano.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>application server</glossterm> <glossterm>application server</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
@ -911,7 +928,7 @@
<para>The persistent data store used to save and retrieve information <para>The persistent data store used to save and retrieve information
for a service, such as lists of Object Storage objects, current state for a service, such as lists of Object Storage objects, current state
of guest VMs, lists of user names, and so on. Also, the method that the of guest VMs, lists of user names, and so on. Also, the method that the
Image Service uses to get and store VM images. Options include Object Image service uses to get and store VM images. Options include Object
Storage, local file system, S3, and HTTP.</para> Storage, local file system, S3, and HTTP.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -950,7 +967,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An Image Service container format that indicates that no <para>An Image service container format that indicates that no
container exists for the VM image.</para> container exists for the VM image.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -995,6 +1012,22 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>Benchmark service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Benchmark service </primary>
<secondary>rally</secondary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides a framework for
performance analysis and benchmarking of individual
OpenStack components as well as full production OpenStack
cloud deployments. The code name of the project is rally.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Bexar</glossterm> <glossterm>Bexar</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
@ -1256,7 +1289,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>A program that keeps the Image Service VM image cache at or <para>A program that keeps the Image service VM image cache at or
below its configured maximum size.</para> below its configured maximum size.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -1270,7 +1303,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An OpenStack grouped release of projects that came out in the <para>An OpenStack grouped release of projects that came out in the
spring of 2011. It included Compute (nova), Object Storage (swift), spring of 2011. It included Compute (nova), Object Storage (swift),
and the Image Service (glance).</para> and the Image service (glance).</para>
<para>Cactus is a city in Texas, US and is the code name for <para>Cactus is a city in Texas, US and is the code name for
the third release of OpenStack. When OpenStack releases went the third release of OpenStack. When OpenStack releases went
from three to six months long, the code name of the release from three to six months long, the code name of the release
@ -1788,7 +1821,7 @@
<para>Reducing the size of files by special encoding, the file can be <para>Reducing the size of files by special encoding, the file can be
decompressed again to its original content. OpenStack supports decompressed again to its original content. OpenStack supports
compression at the Linux file system level but does not support compression at the Linux file system level but does not support
compression for things such as Object Storage objects or Image Service compression for things such as Object Storage objects or Image service
VM images.</para> VM images.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -1869,7 +1902,6 @@
<glossterm>Compute service</glossterm> <glossterm>Compute service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Compute</primary> <primary>Compute</primary>
<secondary>Compute service</secondary> <secondary>Compute service</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
@ -1959,7 +1991,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Organizes and stores objects in Object Storage. Similar to the <para>Organizes and stores objects in Object Storage. Similar to the
concept of a Linux directory but cannot be nested. Alternative term concept of a Linux directory but cannot be nested. Alternative term
for an Image Service container format.</para> for an Image service container format.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -2002,7 +2034,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>A wrapper used by the Image Service that contains a VM image and <para>A wrapper used by the Image service that contains a VM image and
its associated metadata, such as machine state, OS disk size, and so its associated metadata, such as machine state, OS disk size, and so
on.</para> on.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
@ -2021,6 +2053,22 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>Containers service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Containers service</primary>
<secondary>magnum</secondary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides a set of services for
management of application containers in a multi-tenant cloud
environment. The code name of the project name is magnum.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>container service</glossterm> <glossterm>container service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
@ -2073,7 +2121,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Depending on context, the core API is either the OpenStack API <para>Depending on context, the core API is either the OpenStack API
or the main API of a specific core project, such as Compute, or the main API of a specific core project, such as Compute,
Networking, Image Service, and so on.</para> Networking, Image service, and so on.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -2085,11 +2133,11 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An official OpenStack project. Currently consists of Compute <para>An official OpenStack project. Currently consists of Compute
(nova), Object Storage (swift), Image Service (glance), Identity (nova), Object Storage (swift), Image service (glance), Identity
(keystone), Dashboard (horizon), Networking (neutron), and Block (keystone), Dashboard (horizon), Networking (neutron), and Block
Storage (cinder). The Telemetry module (ceilometer) and Orchestration Storage (cinder). The Telemetry module (ceilometer) and Orchestration
module (heat) are integrated projects as of the Havana release. In the module (heat) are integrated projects as of the Havana release. In the
Icehouse release, the Database module (trove) gains integrated project Icehouse release, the Database service (trove) gains integrated project
status.</para> status.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -2120,9 +2168,9 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS)</glossterm> <glossterm>Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS)</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS)</primary> <primary>Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS)</primary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>A mechanism that allows many resources (for example, <para>A mechanism that allows many resources (for example,
@ -2240,7 +2288,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Both Image Service and Compute support encrypted virtual machine <para>Both Image service and Compute support encrypted virtual machine
(VM) images (but not instances). In-transit data encryption is (VM) images (but not instances). In-transit data encryption is
supported in OpenStack using technologies such as HTTPS, SSL, TLS, and supported in OpenStack using technologies such as HTTPS, SSL, TLS, and
SSH. Object Storage does not support object encryption at the SSH. Object Storage does not support object encryption at the
@ -2278,9 +2326,9 @@
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Database Service</glossterm> <glossterm>Database service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Database Service</primary> <primary>Database service</primary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
@ -2288,7 +2336,7 @@
An integrated project that provide scalable and reliable An integrated project that provide scalable and reliable
Cloud Database-as-a-Service functionality for both Cloud Database-as-a-Service functionality for both
relational and non-relational database engines. The project relational and non-relational database engines. The project
name of Database Service is trove. name of Database service is trove.
</para> </para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -2388,7 +2436,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An option within Image Service so that an image is deleted after <para>An option within Image service so that an image is deleted after
a predefined number of seconds instead of immediately.</para> a predefined number of seconds instead of immediately.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -2630,7 +2678,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The underlying format that a disk image for a VM is stored as <para>The underlying format that a disk image for a VM is stored as
within the Image Service back-end store. For example, AMI, ISO, QCOW2, within the Image service back-end store. For example, AMI, ISO, QCOW2,
VMDK, and so on.</para> VMDK, and so on.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -3165,7 +3213,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>VM image container format supported by Image Service.</para> <para>VM image container format supported by Image service.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -3504,7 +3552,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>UUID for each Compute or Image Service VM flavor or instance <para>UUID for each Compute or Image service VM flavor or instance
type.</para> type.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -3539,7 +3587,7 @@
<para>A grouped release of projects related to OpenStack that came out <para>A grouped release of projects related to OpenStack that came out
in the fall of 2012, the sixth release of OpenStack. It includes in the fall of 2012, the sixth release of OpenStack. It includes
Compute (nova), Object Storage (swift), Identity (keystone), Compute (nova), Object Storage (swift), Identity (keystone),
Networking (neutron), Image Service (glance), and Volumes or Block Networking (neutron), Image service (glance), and Volumes or Block
Storage (cinder).</para> Storage (cinder).</para>
<para>Folsom is the code name for the sixth release of <para>Folsom is the code name for the sixth release of
OpenStack. The design summit took place in OpenStack. The design summit took place in
@ -3618,7 +3666,7 @@
<glossterm>glance</glossterm> <glossterm>glance</glossterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>A core project that provides the OpenStack Image Service.</para> <para>A core project that provides the OpenStack Image service.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -3631,7 +3679,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Processes client requests for VMs, updates Image Service <para>Processes client requests for VMs, updates Image service
metadata on the registry server, and communicates with the store metadata on the registry server, and communicates with the store
adapter to upload VM images from the back-end store.</para> adapter to upload VM images from the back-end store.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
@ -3646,7 +3694,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Alternative term for the Image Service image registry.</para> <para>Alternative term for the Image service image registry.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4209,13 +4257,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Image API</glossterm> <glossterm>Image API</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>Image Service API</secondary> <secondary>Image service API</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The Image Service API endpoint for management of VM <para>The Image service API endpoint for management of VM
images.</para> images.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4223,13 +4271,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image cache</glossterm> <glossterm>image cache</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image cache</secondary> <secondary>image cache</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Used by Image Service to obtain images on the local host rather <para>Used by Image service to obtain images on the local host rather
than re-downloading them from the image server each time one is than re-downloading them from the image server each time one is
requested.</para> requested.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
@ -4244,7 +4292,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Combination of a URI and UUID used to access Image Service VM <para>Combination of a URI and UUID used to access Image service VM
images through the image API.</para> images through the image API.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4252,7 +4300,7 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image membership</glossterm> <glossterm>image membership</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image membership</secondary> <secondary>image membership</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
@ -4266,13 +4314,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image owner</glossterm> <glossterm>image owner</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image owner</secondary> <secondary>image owner</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The tenant who owns an Image Service virtual machine <para>The tenant who owns an Image service virtual machine
image.</para> image.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4280,7 +4328,7 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image registry</glossterm> <glossterm>image registry</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image registry</secondary> <secondary>image registry</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
@ -4292,17 +4340,17 @@
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Image Service</glossterm> <glossterm>Image service</glossterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An OpenStack core project that provides discovery, registration, <para>An OpenStack core project that provides discovery, registration,
and delivery services for disk and server images. The project name of and delivery services for disk and server images. The project name of
the Image Service is glance.</para> the Image service is glance.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Image Service API</glossterm> <glossterm>Image service API</glossterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Alternative name for the glance image API.</para> <para>Alternative name for the glance image API.</para>
@ -4312,13 +4360,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image status</glossterm> <glossterm>image status</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image status</secondary> <secondary>image status</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The current status of a VM image in Image Service, not to be <para>The current status of a VM image in Image service, not to be
confused with the status of a running instance.</para> confused with the status of a running instance.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4326,13 +4374,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image store</glossterm> <glossterm>image store</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image store</secondary> <secondary>image store</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The back-end store used by Image Service to store VM images, <para>The back-end store used by Image service to store VM images,
options include Object Storage, local file system, S3, or HTTP.</para> options include Object Storage, local file system, S3, or HTTP.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4340,13 +4388,13 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>image UUID</glossterm> <glossterm>image UUID</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>image UUID</secondary> <secondary>image UUID</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>UUID used by Image Service to uniquely identify each VM <para>UUID used by Image service to uniquely identify each VM
image.</para> image.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4698,7 +4746,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The SCSI disk protocol tunneled within Ethernet, supported by <para>The SCSI disk protocol tunneled within Ethernet, supported by
Compute, Object Storage, and Image Service.</para> Compute, Object Storage, and Image service.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -4921,7 +4969,7 @@
Term used in the OSI network architecture for the data link Term used in the OSI network architecture for the data link
layer. The data link layer is responsible for media access layer. The data link layer is responsible for media access
control, flow control and detecting and possibly correcting control, flow control and detecting and possibly correcting
erros that may occur in the physical layer. errors that may occur in the physical layer.
</para> </para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -5094,9 +5142,9 @@
<title>M</title> <title>M</title>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>Magnum</glossterm> <glossterm>magnum</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Magnum</primary> <primary>magnum</primary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
@ -5237,7 +5285,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>The association between an Image Service VM image and a tenant. <para>The association between an Image service VM image and a tenant.
Enables images to be shared with specified tenants.</para> Enables images to be shared with specified tenants.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -5369,6 +5417,18 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>mistral</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>mistral</primary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides the Workflow service.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>multi-host</glossterm> <glossterm>multi-host</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
@ -6496,7 +6556,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An Image Service VM image that is only available to specified <para>An Image service VM image that is only available to specified
tenants.</para> tenants.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -6602,7 +6662,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Generally, extra properties on an Image Service image to <para>Generally, extra properties on an Image service image to
which only cloud administrators have access. Limits which user which only cloud administrators have access. Limits which user
roles can perform CRUD operations on that property. The cloud roles can perform CRUD operations on that property. The cloud
administrator can configure any image property as administrator can configure any image property as
@ -6676,7 +6736,7 @@
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>public image</glossterm> <glossterm>public image</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Image Service</primary> <primary>Image service</primary>
<secondary>public images</secondary> <secondary>public images</secondary>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
@ -6685,7 +6745,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An Image Service VM image that is available to all <para>An Image service VM image that is available to all
tenants.</para> tenants.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -6885,6 +6945,18 @@
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>rally</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>rally</primary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides the Benchmark service.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
<glossentry> <glossentry>
<glossterm>RAM filter</glossterm> <glossterm>RAM filter</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
@ -6930,7 +7002,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>One of the VM image disk formats supported by Image Service; an <para>One of the VM image disk formats supported by Image service; an
unstructured disk image.</para> unstructured disk image.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -7062,11 +7134,11 @@
<indexterm class="singular"> <indexterm class="singular">
<primary>registry</primary> <primary>registry</primary>
<see>under Image Service</see> <see>under Image service</see>
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Alternative term for the Image Service registry.</para> <para>Alternative term for the Image service registry.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -7082,7 +7154,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>An Image Service that provides VM image metadata information to <para>An Image service that provides VM image metadata information to
clients.</para> clients.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -7406,7 +7478,7 @@
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Object storage service by Amazon; similar in function to Object <para>Object storage service by Amazon; similar in function to Object
Storage, it can act as a back-end store for Image Service VM <phrase Storage, it can act as a back-end store for Image service VM <phrase
role="keep-together">images</phrase>.</para> role="keep-together">images</phrase>.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -8047,7 +8119,7 @@
</indexterm> </indexterm>
<glossdef> <glossdef>
<para>Specifies the authentication source used by Image Service or <para>Specifies the authentication source used by Image service or
Identity Service.</para> Identity Service.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
@ -9115,6 +9187,25 @@
creation and deletion on storage arrays.</para> creation and deletion on storage arrays.</para>
</glossdef> </glossdef>
</glossentry> </glossentry>
<glossentry>
<glossterm>Workflow service</glossterm>
<indexterm class="singular">
<primary>Workflow service</primary>
<secondary>mistral</secondary>
</indexterm>
<glossdef>
<para>
OpenStack project that provides a simple YAML-based language
to write workflows, tasks and transition rules, and a
service that allows to upload them, modify, run them at
scale and in a highly available manner, manage and monitor
workflow execution state and state of individual tasks. The
code name of the project is mistral.
</para>
</glossdef>
</glossentry>
</glossdiv> </glossdiv>
<!-- .X. --> <!-- .X. -->

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